Dental Disease Prevention in Cats & Brushing Your Pet’s Teeth
Dental disease is one of the most common health issues in pets, with periodontal disease affecting the majority of cats by the age of three. Poor oral hygiene can lead to pain, tooth loss, and even systemic infections affecting the heart, liver, and kidneys. Preventative care, including regular brushing and professional cleanings, is key to maintaining your pet’s health and comfort.
How to Brush Your Pet’s Teeth: Brushing your pet’s teeth is the gold standard for preventing plaque and tartar buildup.
Follow these steps for success:
- Start Slow: Introduce your pet to the idea of having their mouth handled. Begin by touching their muzzle and lips gently each day.
- Choose the Right Tools: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush designed for pets or a pediatric toothbrush for small breeds and cats. Pet-safe enzymatic toothpaste (never human toothpaste) is essential.
- Use the Correct Technique: Hold your pet’s muzzle gently with one hand to keep their mouth closed. Lift the lips and brush the outer surfaces of the teeth using small, circular motions. Focus on the upper teeth and gumline, where plaque builds up most.
- Keep Sessions Short & Positive: Start with just a few strokes and gradually increase the duration. Always follow with a reward (a treat, playtime, or affection) to make it a positive experience.
- Be Consistent: Aim to brush daily, but even a few times a week can help prevent disease.
Brush Olive's Teeth with Dr. Kistler
How should you start the process of brushing your dog's teeth?
Brushing your pet's teeth should only take one person to do, but it may take you a few people when you first get started. You can always start out by just using your finger to get them used to it with a fingertip brush, and then go to a washcloth and eventually go to a toothbrush.
What kind of toothpaste should I use to brush my dog's teeth?
Make sure you're only ever using dog or cat toothpaste.
Can you demonstrate how to brush a dog's teeth?
Olive here is going to be my demonstration for today, and she's super excited!
- You're going to make an L shape with your hand.
- If you're right-handed, you're going to put your hand over the top of the muzzle like this, and then you're just going to stick the toothbrush in and go like this: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
- Then go across the front: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
- Then go to the other side: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
Is brushing a dog's teeth similar to brushing your own?
It's not like brushing your own teeth; it's more like just making sure you get that contact time.
How should you conclude the tooth brushing session with my dog?
Always associate it with a treat. So your pet knows we are praising them for this! Good job, Olive!
Additional Dental Care Tips
- Dental Chews & Toys: Specially formulated chews can help reduce plaque but should not replace brushing.
- Water Additives & Dental Rinses: These can support oral health but do not provide the same benefits as mechanical brushing.
- Routine Veterinary Check-Ups: Regular professional cleanings under anesthesia are necessary to address plaque and tartar buildup below the gumline. Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Brushing Like You Brush Your Own Teeth: Pets resist having their mouths pried open. Instead, focus on the outer surfaces of their teeth with their mouth closed.
- Expecting Immediate Success: It takes time for pets to become comfortable with toothbrushing. Be patient and consistent.
- Using Hard Bristles or Human Toothpaste: These can cause gum irritation and toxicity.
A proactive approach to dental care can prevent serious health issues and save on costly dental treatments in the future. If you have any questions or need a demonstration, ask your veterinarian for guidance. A healthy means a healthier, happier pet!
If you have other questions and you'd like to reach out to us, you can call us directly at (765) 482-7387, or you can email us at [email protected]. Don't forget to follow us on social media Facebook, Instagram.
